Ukuskena okugxilile kweskena sebhakhodi, ukufunda amakhodi okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokulandelela ulwazi lomkhiqizo!

Mon Aug 01 11:11:45 CST 2022

Ukuskena okugxilile kweskena sebhakhodi, ukufunda amakhodi okuzenzakalelayo kanye nolwazi lomkhiqizo lokulandela umkhondo!


Ngomkhuba okhulayo wokuzenzakalela, ukukhiqizwa okuhlakaniphile nokudijithali, ubuchwepheshe bebhakhodi buvame ukusetshenziswa ukuze kuphathwe inqubo yokukhiqiza ekukhiqizeni okuhlakaniphile okuhlukahlukene.

Ngokwesibonelo, ku inqubo yokukhiqiza ye-SMT (surface mount technology), kuyadingeka ukulandelela izingxenye ze-electronic, futhi ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukwenza umsebenzi omuhle ekuqoqweni kolwazi lomkhiqizo. Ngakho-ke, ekusebenzeni okushesha kakhulu komugqa wokukhiqiza wefekthri noma umugqa wokuhlanganisa, kukhona isithwebuli sebhakhodi elungisiwe, okwenza ukukhiqizwa, ukurekhoda kanye nesikhathi kunembe futhi kuphumelele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inokusebenza okuhle kakhulu ekulandeleleni umkhiqizo kanye nokulandeleka, Okulandelayo kuchaza ukusetshenziswa kokuskena kwebhakhodi engashintshi emgqeni wokukhiqiza wezimboni.

Eqinisweni, ukuze kube lula ukukhiqiza kanye ukulandeleka, wonke umkhiqizo unamathiselwe ibhakhodi equkethe ulwazi lomkhiqizo nolwazi lwebhizinisi. Iwukulandelela ngempumelelo inombolo yeqoqo kanye nenombolo ye-serial yezinto kanye nemikhiqizo, ukusiza ukulandelela umbuzo nokuphathwa, ukuphathwa komjikelezo wempilo yomkhiqizo, ukuthengwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo - ukulawula ukukhiqiza - ukulethwa komkhiqizo - ukuphathwa kokulandelela ulwazi lwebhakhodi ngemva kokuthengisa kuyo yonke inqubo. Endabeni "yezindleko eziphansi kanye nokukhishwa okuphezulu", isidingo sabakhiqizi sesisombululo esiphelele sokufundwa kwekhodi okuzenzakalelayo siphuthuma kakhulu. Ngokuskena kokuthi isithwebuli sebhakhodi elungisiwe, emugqeni wokukhiqiza wokuhlanganisa ngokuzenzakalela kanye nenqubo ngayinye yokucubungula, ibhakhodi isetshenziselwa ukulebula izingxenye eziyinhloko. Ngemva kokufunda ibhakhodi nokuqoqa idatha ngeskena esinesivinini esikhulu esingaguquki, ulwazi lufakwa kusizindalwazi sekhompiyutha.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ukuqaliswa kokusetshenziswa kohlelo kudinga ukuzuza ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele. ukuskena ngaphandle kokungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla, okumele kuqinisekise izinga lokufunda elingaphezu kwama-98%, kanti okunye kudinga izinga lokufunda lika-100%. Ngakho-ke, ukukhethwa kokuthi isikena sebhakhodi elungisiwe ukuskena kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokuvumelana nokusetshenziswa kwangempela kwemvelo yemboni, njengokucabangela ukuthi ukubonakaliswa akukwazi ukufundwa lapho kufundwa ikhodi, usayizi wekhodi enezinhlangothi ezimbili mncane kakhulu funda ukuthi ingabe ifaneleka yini indawo yokufaka esizeni. Lokhu kudinga ukuthi isithwebuli esingaguquki sibe nekhono eliphezulu lokuqashelwa, isivinini sokuphendula ngokushesha, futhi sisekela ukuskena okuqhubekayo, ukulawula umyalo nezinye izindlela zokusebenza.

Ngokwesibonelo, isithwebuli sebhakhodi egxilile ye-mo1708 singafakwa noma yikuphi; Umsebenzi wokugxilisa ingqondo uthuthukisiwe emsebenzini wokuskena, ongaskena amabhakhodi cishe kuyo yonke imidiya, ikakhulukazi amabhakhodi amancane kakhulu futhi aminyene anezinhlangothi ezimbili avame ukusetshenziswa embonini yokukhiqiza, ukuze abakhiqizi baqinisekise ukuthi izingxenye ezifanele zisetshenziswa ngesikhathi esifanele umugqa wokukhiqiza, futhi ulandelele imikhiqizo.

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